Автор Каталог статей Hg
Other common mercury compounds include mercuric chloride (HgCl2) — a highly poisonous salt and that was once used as a wound disinfectant. Another example is mercurous chloride (Hg2Cl2), also known as calomel – an antiseptic used to kill bacteria, according to the Jefferson Lab.Mercuric sulfide (HgS) is used to make a red paint pigment called vermilion, and mercuric oxide (HgO) is used to make mercury batteries.
Hg — Mercury
Element 80 of Periodic table is Mercury with atomic number 80, atomic weight 200.59. Mercury, symbol Hg, has a Simple Trigonal structure and Silver color. Mercury is a Transition Metal element. It is part of group 12 (zinc family). Know everything about Mercury Facts, Physical Properties, Chemical Properties, Electronic configuration, Atomic and Crystal Structure.
Mercury is a chemical element with symbol Hg and atomic number 80. It is commonly known as quicksilver and was formerly named hydrargyrum (/haɪˈdrɑːrdʒərəm/). A heavy, silvery d-block element, mercury is the only metallic element that is liquid at standard conditions for temperature and pressure; the only other element that is liquid under these conditions is bromine, though metals such as caesium, gallium, and rubidium melt just above room temperature.
It belongs to group 12 of the periodic table having trivial name volatile metals. You can also download Printable Periodic Table of Elements Flashcards for Mercury in a PDF format.
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Translations
| Afrikaans | Kwik | |
| Aragonese | Mercurio | |
| Arabic | زئبق | |
| Armenian | Mercuru | |
| Asturian | Mercuriu | |
| Azerbaijani | Civə | |
| Bulgarian | Живак | |
| Bangla | পারদ (মৌল) | |
| Breton | Merkur | |
| Bosnian | Živa | |
| Byelorussian | Ртуць | |
| Cebuano | Merkuryo | |
| Czech | Rtuť | |
| Chuvash | Ртуть | |
| Welsh | Mercuri | |
| Danish | Kviksølv | |
| German | Quecksilber | |
| Greek | Ύδραργυρος | |
| English | Mercury | |
| Esperanto | Hidrargo | |
| Spanish | Mercurio | |
| Estonian | Elavhõbe | |
| Basque | Merkurioa | |
| Persian | جیوه | |
| Finnish | Elohopea | |
| Faroese | Kviksilvur | |
| French | Mercure | |
| Friulian | Mercuri | |
| Western Frisian | Kwik, Kwiksulver | |
| Irish | Mearcair | |
| Scottish Gaelic | Mearcair | |
| Galician | Mercurio | |
| Gujarati | મર્ક્યુરી | |
| Manx | Mercur | |
| Hakka Chinese | Kúng (汞) | |
| Hebrew | כספית | |
| Hindi | पारा | |
| Croatian | Živa | |
| Hungarian | Higany | |
| Armenian | Սնդիկ | |
| Indonesian | Raksa | |
| Icelandic | Kvikasilfur | |
| Italian | Mercurio | |
| Japanese | 水銀 | |
| Georgian | ვერცხლის წყალი | |
| Kashmiri | Tãź | |
| Kazakh | Сынап | |
| Korean | 수은 | |
| Kurdish | Zîbeq | |
| Komi | Тюрк | |
| Cornish | Arhans Bew | |
| Kyrgyz | Сымап | |
| Latin | Hydrargyrum | |
| Luxembourgish | Quecksëlwer | |
| Lombard | Mercüri | |
| Lingala | Mekuli | |
| Lithuanian | Gyvsidabris | |
| Latvian | Dzīvsudrabs | |
| Mari | Майдар | |
| Māori | Konuoi | |
| Macedonian | Жива | |
| Malayalam | രസം (മൂലകം) | |
| Mongolian | Мөнгөн ус | |
| Мокшан | Аериксия | |
| Malay | Raksa, ²Merkuri | |
| Maltese | Merkurju | |
| Nahuatl languages | Yōliamochitl | |
| Dutch | Kwik, Kwikzilver | |
| Norwegian | Kvikksølv | |
| Occitan | Mercuri | |
| Ossetic | Джынасу | |
| Polish | Rtęć | |
| Portuguese | Mercúrio | |
| Quechua | Yaku qullqi, ²Puriq qullqi | |
| Romanian | Mercur | |
| Russian | Ртуть | |
| Slovak | Ortut | |
| Slovenian | Živo srebro | |
| Samoan | Kwiki | |
| Samogitian | Gīvsėdabris | |
| Albanian | Mërkur, ²Zhiva | |
| Serbian | Жива | |
| Southern Sotho | Mekhuri | |
| Swedish | Kvicksilver | |
| Swahili | Hidrajiri, ²Zaibaki | |
| Tamil | பாதரசம் (தனிமம்) | |
| Tajik | Симоб | |
| Thai | ปรอท | |
| Turkish | Civa | |
| Uyghur | مېركۇرىي | |
| Ukrainian | Ртуть | |
| Uzbek | Simob | |
| Vietnamese | Thuỷ ngân | |
| Võro | Ellävhõpõ | |
| Chinese | 汞 |
Discovered In Discovered By Discovered At Word Origin Named after the planet «Mercury» (the origin of the symbol Hg is the Latin word «hydrargyrum» meaning «liquid silver»)
Translations
- Norwegian Bokmål kvikksølv
- French mercure
- Italian mercurio
- Catalan mercuri
- Spanish mercurio
- Norwegian Nynorsk kvikksølv
- Hungarian higany
- Afrikaans kwik
- Amharic ባዜቃ
- Aragonese Mercurio
- Arabic زئبق
- Egyptian Arabic زيبق
- Asturian Mercuriu
- Azerbaijani Civə
- Bikol Asugi
- Belarusian ртуць
- Bulgarian живак
- Bangla পারদ
- Breton Merkur
- Bosnian živa
- Central Kurdish زیوە
- Corsican Argentuvivu
- Czech rtuť
- Chuvash Чĕркĕмĕл
- Welsh Arian byw
- Danish kviksølv
- German Quecksilber
- Greek υδράργυρος
- Esperanto hidrargo
- Estonian elavhõbe
- Basque Zilarbizi
- Persian جیوه
- Finnish elohopea
- Friulian Mercuri
- Irish Mearcair
- Galician mercurio
- Manx Mercur
- Hakka Chinese súi-ngiùn
- Hebrew כספית
- Hindi पारा
- Fiji Hindi Mercury
- Croatian živa
- Haitian Creole Mèki
- Armenian սնդիկ
- Interlingua mercurio
- Indonesian raksa
- Ido merkurio
- Icelandic kvikasilfur
- Japanese 水銀
- Lojban margu
- Georgian ვერცხლისწყალი
- Kazakh Сынап
- Kannada ಪಾದರಸ
- Korean 수은
- Komi-Permyak Ртуть
- Kurdish Zîbeq
- Komi Тюрк
- Latin hydrargyrum
- Luxembourgish Quecksëlwer
- lbe Хьюму муси
- Ligurian Mercuio
- Lithuanian gyvsidabris
- Latvian dzīvsudrabs
- Mari майдар
- Māori konuoi
- Macedonian жива
- Malayalam രസം
- Marathi पारा
- Western Mari Ртуть
- Malay raksa
- Erzya Эрексия
- nah Yōliamochitl
- Low German Quecksülver
- Dutch kwik
- Navajo Béésh Tózháanii
- Occitan mercuri
- Punjabi ਪਾਰਾ
- Pampanga Asugi
- Polish rtęć
- Western Panjabi پارہ
- Pashto پاره
- Portuguese mercúrio
- Quechua Yaku qullqi
- Romanian mercur
- Russian ртуть
- Sicilian mircuriu
- Scots Mercur
- Serbo-Croatian živa
- Slovak ortuť
- Slovenian živo srebro
- Serbian жива
- Saterland Frisian Kwäksäälwer
- Sundanese Cai raksa
- Swedish kvicksilver
- Swahili Zebaki
- Silesian Żywe strzybło
- Tamil பாதரசம்
- Thai ปรอท
- Tagalog Asoge
- Turkish cıva
- Ukrainian ртуть
- Urdu پارہ
- Veps Artut’
- Vietnamese thủy ngân
- Waray Asoge
- Kalmyk Мөңгүсн
- Yiddish קוועקזילבער
- Yoruba Fàdákàolómi
- Chinese 汞
- English (Canada) Mercury
- English (United Kingdom) mercury
- Portuguese (Brazil) mercúrio
- Cantonese 水銀
- Sinhala මර්කරි
- Odia ପାରଦ
- Gujarati પારો
- eml Mercùri
- Piedmontese Mercuri (element)
- Guarani Itamembeyku
- Tatar Терекөмеш
- Mongolian мөнгөн ус
- Somali Meerkuri
- Mazanderani جیوه
- Uzbek Simob
- Min Nan Chinese Chúi-gîn
- Literary Chinese 汞
- Belarusian (Taraskievica orthography) ртуць
- Albanian Zhiva
- Newari पारो
- Chinese (China) 汞
- Chinese (Simplified) 汞
- Chinese (Hong Kong SAR China) 汞
- Chinese (Taiwan) 汞
- Chinese (Traditional) 汞
- Aromanian Ghearyiru
- Walloon Mierkeure
- cdo Cūi-ngṳ̀ng
- Limburgish Kwik
- Faroese Kyksilvur
- Kyrgyz Сымап
- Maltese merkurju
- Scottish Gaelic Mearcair
- Lombard Mercurio
- Nepali पारो
- Kikuyu Mercury
- Zhuang Raemxngaenz
- Sanskrit पारदः
- Xhosa I-Mercury
- Tibetan མེར་ཁུ་རི།
- Volapük märkurin
- Bhojpuri पारा
- Bashkir терегөмөш
- Telugu పాదరసము
- Lingua Franca Nova mercurio
- Northern Sami eallisilba
- olo Artugu
- Burmese ပြဒါး
- kbp Mɛrɩkɩrɩ
- Ossetic Джынасу
- Wu Chinese 汞
- Northern Frisian Kwaksalwer
- Divehi ދިރޭރަހަ
- Hawaiian Melekulia
- hyw Սնդիկ
- Extremaduran Mercuriu (elementu)
- Uyghur مېركۇرىي(element)
- Tajik Симоб
- Sardinian Mercùriu (elementu chìmicu)
- Lule Sami viessosilbba
- Inari Sami elleesilbâ
- Skolt Sami jieʹllisilbb
- Moroccan Arabic زاواق
- Cornish Merkuri
- Manipuri ꯁꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ
- Malagasy Volavelona
- Balinese Rasa (unsur)
- dag Zeeba
- Tatar (Cyrillic) терекөмеш
- Oromo Meetii-gaanfuree ykn meerkurii
- Mercury (element)
- Mercury (element)
- mercury
Links & Identifiers
| Art & Architecture Thesaurus ID | 300011026 |
|---|---|
| Australian Educational Vocabulary ID | scot/1063 |
| BNCF Thesaurus ID | 23566 |
| Bibliothèque nationale de France ID | 11948174f |
| Brockhaus Enzyklopädie online ID | quecksilber |
| CAB ID | 212292 |
| CA PROP 65 ID | mercury-inorganic |
| CAS Registry Number | 7439-97-6 |
| ChEBI ID | 16170 |
| ChemSpider ID | 22373 |
| DSSTOX compound identifier | DTXCID504172 |
| DSSTox substance ID | DTXSID1024172 |
| Den Store Danske ID | kviksølv |
| ECHA Substance Infocard ID | 100.028.278 |
| Encyclopaedia of Islam (third edition) ID | COM_40943 |
| Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID | science/mercury-chemical-element |
| Encyclopædia Universalis ID | mercure-element-chimique |
| EuroVoc ID | 1880 |
| FAST ID | 1198509 |
| FactGrid item ID | Q246507 |
| Fandom article ID | chemistry:Mercury |
| Freebase ID | /m/025sw5g |
| French Vikidia ID | Mercure_(métal) |
| GND ID | 4127830-6 |
| Golden ID | Mercury_(element)-VM95ZK |
| Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID | 3517262 |
| HSDB ID | 1208 |
| ICSC ID | 0056 |
| InChI | InChI=1S/Hg |
| InChIKey | QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| KBpedia ID | Mercury |
| KEGG ID | C01319 |
| Klexikon article ID | Quecksilber |
| Krugosvet article | nauka_i_tehnika/himiya/RTUT.html |
| Library of Congress authority ID | sh85083794 |
| MeSH descriptor ID | D008628 |
| NALT ID | 44818 |
| NDF-RT ID | N0000176083 |
| NDL Authority ID | 00571550 |
| NKCR AUT ID | ph125284 |
| Namuwiki ID | 수은 |
| National Library of Israel J9U ID | 987007565661705171 |
| OmegaWiki Defined Meaning | 2311 |
| Online PWN Encyclopedia ID | 3969683 |
| OpenAlex ID | C2992549465 |
| OpenAlex ID | C2993246259 |
| OpenAlex ID | C3019217084 |
| PSH ID | 5790 |
| Probes And Drugs ID | PD013435 |
| PubChem CID | 23931 |
| Quora topic ID | Mercury-element |
| RxNorm ID | 6769 |
| STW Thesaurus for Economics ID | 14307-4 |
| Spanish Cultural Heritage thesauri ID | materias/1029463 |
| Spanish Vikidia ID | Mercurio_(elemento_químico) |
| Store medisinske leksikon ID | kvikksølv |
| Store norske leksikon ID | kvikksølv |
| Treccani ID | mercurio |
| UK Parliament thesaurus ID | 11617 |
| UM-BBD compound ID | c0387 |
| UMLS CUI | C0025424 |
| UNESCO Thesaurus ID | concept13996 |
| UNII | FXS1BY2PGL |
| USGS Thesaurus ID | 1503 |
| WordNet 3.1 Synset ID | 14669524-n |
| YSO ID | 14245 |
| ZVG number | 8490 |
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Additional resources
- Check you this cool video that shows how gold dissolves into mercury.
- Here is more info on mercury by the Jefferson Lab.
- This video shows how much force it takes to submerge a golf ball and a pingpong ball in liquid mercury.
Get the world’s most fascinating discoveries delivered straight to your inbox.
Источники:
https://www.schoolmykids.com/learn/periodic-table/hg-mercury&rut=e48caa257052f9dd33d7d8230178b49f7ebd098719195c4918cccbe4349afe9a
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercury_(element)&rut=aa2ead436bf6bb45faf8b5827c63a268107e2716b0716791c589d7449d73a2bf
https://www.britannica.com/summary/mercury-chemical-element&rut=7a81b4c7824be354e859c7307eb126c42406c4a02ed0ffa29887a5d9d2521fec
https://www.britannica.com/science/mercury-chemical-element&rut=81896086457bbc2343d0546e0d9ffa6b2f38c962cc040d0004d21ecb5c534350
https://www.chemicalaid.com/element.php?symbol=Hg&hl=en&rut=eefb8a8aeda2be19a530de7d5d0581e5c2c587c044936f688b0e5f06987d63c9
https://periodictable.chemicalaid.com/element.php/Hg?lang=en&rut=0b8f3af311e913bcfb8ad54a47e9082d4232d382c3a99e91cc35a280a70be32c
https://www.chemicalelements.com/elements/hg.html&rut=94407186c32fea6a19e13c3c57346c4a2b7782d654e6f57b9286c053b7aaf05f
https://www.healthline.com/health/hyperemesis-gravidarum&rut=d47d181ce116734b2ab22857b0c3981b135f3cf08ff7a48aca6fd6a30cdfdf3b
https://www.livescience.com/39232-facts-about-mercury.html&rut=531e25539bbe28b2b813364fc245ff169e05fe8d0300ed4e5cd90b0a7207bec2